Photos by Paul Matthews and Jeremy Spencer
Report by Jeremy Spencer
Firstly Warbow Wales would like to thank every archer who attended this small piece of history and especially host Brian Lee. Warbow Wales got off to the best possible start with its inaugural New Year shoot at the beautiful Westwood Farm and was equally blessed with a beautiful day to match.
The shoot venue is near the Courtfield Estate. Henry V, born in Monmouth Castle in 1387, spent his formative years at the Courtfield Estate in Welsh Bicknor. The estate is reputed to have originally been called Greenfield and was given the ‘Court’ prefix in his honour. The stunning shoot location also overlooks the mountains of the borders with views of the Kymin, the Georgian Naval Temple built to celebrate the victories of the British Navy. From this vantage the shires of Monmouth, Gwent, Powys, Gloucester, Hereford and Worcester can be seen on a fine day.
It is in keeping with the ethos of Warbow Wales that the events consist of medieval and Tudor shooting types. In archery, variety really is the spice of life. This time it was the turn of butt shooting, roving marks, bow hunting (now with prey of the foam variety) and distance shooting. Warbow Wales also introduced some new events to codify and test not just strong shooting but strong shooting with accuracy. This covers shoots at short, mid and extreme range.
The archer’s mustered to the sound of the hunting horn and a toast of delicious Glyndwr red wine was raised and yachi da was wished to Warbow Wales and its archers.
Field Shoot
A strong contingent of Wye Valley Archery regulars would have ‘played their joker’ in this part of the shoot. These archer’s were very skilled at field shooting and the lack of back stops for errant arrows held no fear! Many swapped their AFBs for longbows and were instant converts and aim to work up in bow poundage.
Butts
In 1541 a Tudor bill decreed that it was forbidden for any man over the age of twenty-four to shoot at a mark less than 220 yards in distance. In accordance with this statute two butts were placed the same distance apart. Anyone who has ever shot Gentlemen’s clout at 180 yards will appreciate the difference. Juniors, ladies and lighter bows shot at a commensurate distance. At the full distance this is an event that Warbow Wales will hold records for but after four ends of three arrows, and some close shaves, the butts escaped damage. The Warbow Wales record remains unclaimed.
Man-sized target
The man-sized target is shot at distances between 80-100 yard, sometimes on the flat, sometimes on rising ground and sometimes on the falling ground. This mid-range shot was where the real carnage started in battle. According to John M. Kistler, his book ‘Animals in the Military’ A knight mounted on a destrier would close with the archer’s at 25 mph and would reach them in just over 6 1/2 second from 80 yards and a 6 mph man-at-arms on foot in 34 seconds. If the archer’s nerves held there may perhaps time for approximately 3 arrows at the latter and just time to pick up mêlée weapons in the former. This is assuming the archer was unprotected but stakes, pit-falls or caltrops. Although not under this sort of pressure, the man-sized target provides hard data about standard of accuracy for sustained shooting at mid range.
Man-size Target Scores
D Alluaz 3pts
S Hill 3pts
N Packwood 2pts
J Spencer 1pt
L Winfield 1pt
(Above left) The 100 yard shot in the distance. This is a mid range shot
(Above right) The 'Kill-zone' is clear and shows an archer would have got the man in front and behind if you missed the first
It was a heart-warming sight to see the Ddraig Goch fluttering on the flags across the valley. Some interesting and testing marks were shot on the undulating ground. Instinctive shooting, with bowstrings hauled back past the ear, favoured this event and environment. A particularly merciless mark called for a shot over mature oaks leaving one arrow embedded in a hefty bow. The result was reminiscent to Richard Greene’s Robin Hood and in its honour the mark shall be forever named ‘The message for Robin Mark’. Using the natural features of the land to make interesting shots is a vital ingredient roving and most shots are at high trajectory. However, one flat shot was at the boar’s head or a modern version of the medieval version. This was a moving mark that was rolled down hill until two arrows found it. The marks wound their way back to Brian’s barn for a complimentary and hearty archer’s lunch. Well earned home-made country soups and bacon rolls, cooked over a brazier were enjoyed. Not as common at shoots but equally as welcome and delicious was the kind donation of some beautiful sushi by Doi from Wye Valley Archery.
Combined Field and Rove
L Palmer
J Spencer
S Hill
Flight shoot
The flight shoot really was something quite special. Perhaps for the first time in half a millennia heavy bows, up to 130lbs, and made from period woods with linen and hemp strings were shot. The conditions were reasonable with a light cross-wind and a slightly up hill flight corridor with the arms of Welsh Prince, Owain Glyndŵr gracefully fluttering in the distance at bow shot. Bows strung with natural strings and war arrows were available to borrow for the shoot although some preferred their own tackle. The Warbow Wales bearing arrow was shot and some archers chose shoot their faithful replicas of the famous Westminster Abbey Arrow. This arrow is built for speed! Useful ballistic data was compiled. Alistair Aston and Paul Matthews led the way.
Warbow Wales Bearing Arrow
P Swire (97lb English Wych Elm/Linen string) 162 yards
A Turner (120lb English Wych Elm/Hemp string) 167 yards
L Palmer (75lb Welsh Yew/Linen string) 171 yards
C Hood (97lb English Wych Elm/Linen string) 176 yards
P Matthews (118 Italian yew/Linen string) 183 yards
A Aston (110lb English Wych Elm/Linen string) 229 yards
Mary Rose Arrow
S Fletcher (120lb English Wych Elm/Linen string) 123 yards
P Swire (97lb English Wych Elm/Linen string) 126 yards
A Turner (120lb English Wych Elm/Hemp string) 133 yards
L Palmer (75lb Welsh Yew/Linen string) 164 yards
C Hood (97lb English Wych Elm/Linen string) 172 yards
P Matthews (118 Italian Yew/Linen string) 199 yards
A Aston (110lb English Wych Elm/Linen string) 226 yards
In the Mary Rose Arrow class the furthest and most notable shot by a country mile was from Warbow Wales’ own Alistair Aston. A distance of 226 yards of ground was made with a 110lb Hereford wych elm bow strung with a linen string. Another fine shot just shy of 200 yards was made from a 118lb Italian yew bow, similarly strung with linen, by heavy bowman Paul Matthews. These two experience warbow archer’s make our first two flight record holders.
The measurements were obtained with a laser rangefinder but double-checked against pegs laid out with a good old-fashioned tight tape measure to avoid errors. This distance equals the record of the EWBS despite his bow being 40lbs lighter yet had no belly tempering with heat and resin impregnation or a Fast-Flite string. An arrow that would meet the requirements of both groups was used. As a final note of interest, the 110 lbs wych elm bow and string survived a dry-loose when an arrow nock split as the arrow was designed for a narrow Kevlar based string. Both bow and string survived without being any the worse for the experience.
At the end of the shoot everyone retired to the host, Brian Lee’s, barn to bolster their strength by warming up by the brazier and enjoying some more of his good lady wife’s and fruit cake and hot drinks. The prizes were given for the combined scores and after the points were tallied up Lee Palmer, proprietor of Wye Valley Archery, received his prize of a plate-cutting war arrow beautifully made and kindly donated by Chris Hood (perhaps one of his ancestors was called Robin?). Lee shot his 100lbs bow for all day for both field, man-sized target and rove. The day was enjoyed by all.
Overall hunt and rove winner, Mr Lee Palmer, being presented with a beautiful arrow
Warbow Wales will reconvene at Wye Valley Archery on Sunday 4th March for the hunt, wand and flight for its Dydd Gŵyl Dewi or
St. David’s Day Shoot. See you there!
What goes up does not always come down The rolling Boar's head
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